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                Water tank 2 glass cups  Working fluid 
                        
                            | Upper layer: | salt and
                            phenolphthalein dissolved in hot
                            water |  
                            | Lower layer: | sodium hydroxide
                            solution |  Visualization Where the upper and lower layers mix, the
                    phenolphthalein and sodium hydroxide react
                    and turn red.  Experimental process As if doing a magic trick, place a sheet of
                    paper over the salt water cup turn it upside
                    down, place it on top of the other cup, and
                    pull the paper out with a flick of the wrist.
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